Did you know that most personal auto insurance policies don’t cover your car during transport? This surprising fact is why securing the right auto transport insurance is a must for protecting your vehicle. Whether you're moving a luxury sedan or a classic car, understanding your auto transport insurance coverage is critical.
You might be asking, "What does car shipping insurance cover?" and "How much is car shipping insurance?" This guide will help you navigate the complexities of carrier, third-party, and even personal insurance options. We’ll show you how to protect your investment and avoid unnecessary risk.
Ready to find a secure and reliable shipping option for your valuable vehicle? Get an instant quote to start your journey today.
What is Auto Transport Insurance?
Auto transport insurance is a specialized form of coverage that protects your vehicle against damage, theft, or loss while it is being shipped by a professional carrier. Unlike a standard car insurance policy that covers you while you're driving, this type of insurance is designed specifically to address the unique risks associated with transit.
These risks encompass a range of potential hazards, including accidents on the road and damage during the loading and unloading processes.
For this reason, all reputable auto transport companies carry a form of liability insurance, as required by the Department of Transportation (DOT) and the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA).
Standard Auto Insurance vs. Transport-Specific Coverage
The most significant difference is the context of coverage. Your standard personal auto insurance policy is generally designed for a vehicle in operation. It covers you while you're driving your car, not when a professional carrier is transporting it.
While some policies might offer minimal coverage, such as for theft or "acts of God," they usually have significant limitations or may exclude damage that occurs while the car is in the carrier's possession. This is why you need a clear understanding of your auto transport liability insurance before you ship your car.
Here's a breakdown of the key differences:
Standard Auto Insurance: Primarily covers risks associated with driving, such as collision, theft, and vandalism, but often has specific exclusions for transport scenarios. In some cases, it may cover only the "actual cash value" of the vehicle, which might not be enough to cover a high-value car.
Transport-Specific Coverage: This is the insurance provided by the carrier and is a crucial part of the service. It is designed to cover damages specifically related to the shipping process, including damage during transit, loading, and unloading. This type of insurance is essential for ensuring your vehicle is protected from the moment it leaves your driveway until it arrives at its destination.
This distinction is especially important for high-value vehicles, where a standard policy might not cover the full replacement cost. To learn more about how to protect your luxury car, check out our guide on tips for shipping classic or luxury cars in the U.S.
Key Terms to Know
Understanding the following terms will help you review and compare auto transport insurance policies and make a more informed decision.
Liability
This is the most common form of auto transport liability insurance. It is the minimum required by law and covers damage to your vehicle that is the direct result of the carrier's negligence.
For example, if the driver causes an accident that damages your car, the carrier's liability insurance would cover it. However, it may not cover things like hail damage or theft, which fall under a different type of coverage.
Comprehensive
While less common in a carrier's basic policy, comprehensive coverage is what most people think of when they consider full protection. It covers a wide range of non-collision events that are beyond the carrier's control.
This can include damage from fire, theft, vandalism, and natural disasters like hail or floods. If you're concerned about these risks, you may want to ask about third-party options or a company that offers comprehensive coverage.
Collision
This coverage is specifically for damage to your vehicle caused by an impact with another vehicle or object. It's often included in the carrier's liability coverage. It's essential to check the limits of this coverage, as they can vary greatly from one company to another.
Coverage Limits
This is the maximum amount an insurance company will pay out for a single claim. This is a critical detail to understand. For instance, a carrier might have a per-car limit of $100,000. If your car is a classic valued at $150,000, you would only be covered up to the $100,000 limit, leaving you to pay the remaining $50,000 out of pocket.
Deductible
The deductible is the amount of money you are responsible for paying out of pocket before the insurance coverage kicks in. For example, if your deductible is $500 and the damage to your car is $2,000, you pay the first $500, and the insurance company covers the remaining $1,500.
For more information on the different types of carriers and how they impact your insurance, read our article - Why More Americans Are Choosing Open Carriers in 2025.
Types of Auto Transport Insurance
When it comes to auto transport insurance, you'll typically encounter three main types of coverage.
Understanding each one is key to ensuring your vehicle is fully protected, whether you're using enclosed car shipping insurance for a luxury vehicle or open carrier car shipping insurance for a standard sedan. The goal is to find the right balance between coverage and car shipping insurance cost.
Carrier-Provided Insurance
This is the most common form of car shipping insurance you'll encounter. It is part of the service provided by the auto transport company and is included in your shipping quote. By law, all registered carriers must have liability coverage.
Explanation
The shipping company is legally required to carry a certain amount of insurance to cover damages they are liable for. This is often referred to as auto transport liability insurance. They usually have a cargo insurance policy that covers the vehicles they are transporting.
Coverage Scope and Limitations
This coverage generally protects your vehicle from damage caused by the carrier’s negligence, such as an accident, improper loading, or a fire on the truck. It does not typically cover "Acts of God" (e.g., hail, floods, tornadoes) or damage to personal items left in the car.
It's crucial to ask the carrier about their specific coverage limits, as they can vary widely. For instance, a carrier might have a total cargo coverage of $250,000 but a per-car limit of $100,000, which might not be enough for a classic or exotic vehicle.
Pros and Cons
- Pros: It's convenient since it's included in the shipping price. It covers the most common scenarios of damage during transport.
- Cons: Coverage limits might be too low for high-value vehicles. It often has exclusions for natural events and personal belongings.
To ensure you're getting the best service, it's wise to review and compare companies. Check out our guide on how to choose the best auto transport service in the USA.
Third-Party Insurance
If you feel the carrier's coverage is insufficient, especially for a high-value vehicle, you can purchase an additional policy from an independent insurance provider. This is known as third-party car shipping insurance.
How to Get It
Many companies specialize in this type of coverage. You can purchase a policy that supplements the carrier's insurance, ensuring you have full coverage for any eventuality.
Benefits
The main benefit is peace of mind. Third-party policies can offer more comprehensive coverage, often filling in the gaps left by a carrier's liability insurance. This may include coverage for "Acts of God" and sometimes a higher coverage limit.
Scenarios where it's recommended:
- Luxury and Classic Cars: When shipping a high-end, rare, or classic vehicle, the carrier’s per-car limit may not match the actual value. A third-party policy ensures you're fully protected.
- Cross-Country Shipping: For long-distance transport, the vehicle is on the road for a longer period, increasing exposure to risks. This makes insurance for cross-country car shipping a top priority.
- Peace of Mind: If you're particularly worried about your car, a supplemental policy guarantees you’re covered for nearly every possible risk.
Considering the type of vehicle, you may want to look into services tailored for your needs. Learn more about shipping your prized possession with our article on luxury exotic car shipping.
Personal Auto Insurance
A common question is, "does my car insurance cover auto transport?" The answer is almost always "no," or "not sufficiently."
Some personal auto insurance policies might offer minimal coverage for a car in transit, but this is rare. Typically, a personal policy covers you when you are driving the car, not when it's on a transport truck. If you have comprehensive coverage, it might protect against theft or natural disasters, but it won’t cover damage from an accident the carrier caused.
Before shipping your car, call your personal insurance agent. Ask them directly about their policy on vehicle transport. Be specific and ask about coverage for damages during transit, not just while it's in a garage. It's important to get this in writing, if possible.
The main limitations are that your policy's coverage is likely limited to specific events and may have low coverage limits. Relying on your personal policy for auto transport insurance is a significant risk, as it often has major exclusions that could leave you liable for thousands of dollars in repairs.
For more information on this specific topic, a helpful resource from a major insurer like Progressive can be found here.
Factors Affecting Auto Transport Insurance Coverage
The cost and type of auto transport insurance you receive is not a one-size-fits-all solution. Several key variables are considered by carriers and third-party insurers to determine your shipping quote and the level of protection required.
Understanding these factors is the first step toward making an informed decision about your car shipping insurance.
Vehicle Type
The make, model, and year of your vehicle significantly impact its market value and, consequently, its insurance cost.
Standard Cars: A typical sedan or SUV will have a lower declared value and can be easily insured with standard cargo insurance.
Classic or Luxury Cars: High-end or vintage vehicles require specialized care. Their elevated actual cash value necessitates higher coverage limits. For these cars, choosing a carrier with high-value coverage is crucial, and it's a primary reason why many owners choose enclosed transport to protect their investment.
Shipping Method
The type of transport you choose directly relates to the risk of damage.
Open Transport
Open transport is a cost-effective method. However, your vehicle is exposed to the elements and road debris, which can increase the risk of minor cosmetic damage. While standard carrier liability coverage is provided, it may not cover damage from a chipped windshield or hail.
Enclosed Transport
Enclosed transport provides a fully covered, protected environment. It significantly reduces the risk of damage from weather, dust, and debris, making it the preferred choice for owners of classic, exotic, or luxury vehicles. The lower risk can sometimes lead to more favorable insurance terms from third-party providers.
Shipping Distance and Route
Longer distances generally involve a higher risk exposure. The route itself can also be a factor, with major interstate routes typically having a lower risk profile than complex, rural, or international routes.
A longer shipping distance means more time on the road, increasing the probability of unforeseen incidents. Your shipping quote will reflect these logistical complexities and their associated insurance costs.
Declared Value vs. Actual Cash Value
It's critical to understand this distinction.
Declared Value: This is the amount you state your car is worth on the Bill of Lading. It's the basis for the insurance coverage.
Actual Cash Value (ACV): This is the depreciated market value of your vehicle at the time of the incident. It's what the insurance company will actually pay. For a standard car, ACV may be close to the declared value.
However, for a modified or classic car, the declared value may be higher than what a standard insurer is willing to pay.
This is why a third-party policy is often a better option, as it is designed to cover the full ACV of your unique vehicle.
How to Choose the Right Insurance for Car Shipping
When preparing to ship a vehicle, it's easy to focus solely on the shipping quote and logistics. However, understanding the intricacies of auto transport insurance is equally, if not more, critical.
The level of protection for your vehicle is determined by several key factors, from the car itself to the type of carrier you choose. Properly evaluating these elements can help you secure adequate coverage and avoid unexpected costs or headaches in the event of damage.
Evaluate Your Vehicle's Value and Risk Factors
The characteristics of your vehicle directly influence the type of insurance coverage you need and how much it will cost. A standard sedan will require a different level of protection than a classic or luxury vehicle.
Vehicle Make, Model, and Condition: The market value of your car is the primary factor. A brand-new luxury SUV or a rare classic car will have a higher declared value, necessitating greater cargo insurance limits. Conversely, a standard, older sedan will require less coverage.
Operational Status: Is your car running or inoperable? If a vehicle is non-operational, it requires special equipment, such as a winch, for loading and unloading. This increases the risk of damage and, consequently, the insurance cost.
Modifications: Custom parts, oversized tires, or a lowered suspension can affect how a vehicle is loaded and secured. Be sure to disclose any non-factory modifications to your auto transport service provider to ensure they are covered in the event of a claim. For high-value, modified, or exotic cars, consider enclosed transport as an added layer of protection.
Compare Carrier vs. Third-Party Options
When it comes to car shipping insurance, you have two main avenues for coverage: the carrier's provided insurance and an independent, third-party policy. It's crucial to understand the difference to make an informed choice.
| Feature | Carrier Liability Coverage | Third-Party Insurance |
| Source | The auto carrier's own policy. | A separate policy purchased from an insurance broker. |
| Scope | Often a "named perils" policy, covering only specific, listed events like a collision or fire. It typically requires you to prove carrier negligence. | An "all-risk" policy, which provides the gold standard of protection. It covers all types of damage unless explicitly excluded. |
| Limits | Liability is often based on weight (e.g., $0.50 per pound) or a fixed, low limit. This may not cover the full actual cash value of your vehicle. | Policy limits are based on your vehicle's declared value, ensuring you can be compensated for the full cost of repairs or replacement. |
| Claim Process | Can be an adversarial process, as the carrier's claims department's goal is to minimize payouts. It can be lengthy and difficult. | The process is designed to be supportive, as the third-party insurer has a vested interest in a smooth resolution. |
While a carrier's liability coverage is legally required, it is often a minimum standard. For peace of mind and more comprehensive protection, a third-party policy is frequently recommended.
Understand the Fine Print
Before you finalize your shipping quote, you must meticulously review the insurance policy documents. Ignoring the details could lead to a claim being denied.
Coverage Limits: This is the maximum amount an insurer will pay out for a claim. Ensure the limit is sufficient to cover your car’s full value. Do not assume your car is insured for its full worth.
Exclusions: These are specific types of damage or loss that are not covered by the policy. Common exclusions in auto transport policies include:
- Damage caused by natural elements during open transport, such as hail, rain, or road debris.
- Normal wear and tear from vibrations or dirt.
- Theft of personal belongings left inside the vehicle.
- Damage to parts that were previously loose or non-operational.
Deductibles: This is the amount you are responsible for paying out of pocket before the insurance coverage kicks in. A higher deductible typically means a lower premium, but be sure you can comfortably pay it if you need to file a claim.
Checklist for Ensuring Adequate Coverage
Use this comprehensive auto transport checklist to ensure you are fully protected from pickup to delivery.
Before Transport
- Take detailed, time-stamped photos and videos of your car from all angles. Note any pre-existing dents, scratches, or cosmetic issues. This is your primary evidence if you need to file a claim.
- Personal belongings are almost never covered by the carrier's insurance. Remove all items to prevent loss or theft.
- Request a current Certificate of Insurance (COI) from the carrier. Check the effective dates and coverage limits.
- Pay close attention to the Bill of Lading and the fine print regarding the insurance policy, including all exclusions and deductibles.
During Transport
- Maintain communication with the auto transport service to track your vehicle's progress and address any concerns.
Upon Delivery
- Do not let the driver leave until you have conducted a thorough post-transport inspection in a well-lit area. Use your pre-shipping photos for comparison.
- If you find new damage, do not sign the Bill of Lading without clearly documenting the damage on the form and having the driver sign it as well.
- If damage is found, contact the carrier and any third-party insurer immediately to initiate a shipping insurance claim. Acting quickly is crucial for a successful outcome.
Ready to get started? Get a free, instant quote for your auto transport.
Tips to Reduce Risks and Insurance Costs
To keep your shipping quote and insurance costs down while ensuring a smooth process, follow these key tips:
Prepare Your Car Thoroughly: Before shipping, perform a detailed vehicle inspection. Take photos and videos to document the car's condition, which serves as crucial evidence for the Bill of Lading. Remove all personal belongings, as these are not covered by cargo insurance.
Choose a Reputable Company: Vetting your auto transport company is the best way to minimize risk. A trustworthy provider with a good track record and transparent policies will have a lower chance of damaging your vehicle.
Consider Enclosed Transport: For high-value, classic, or luxury vehicles, the extra cost of enclosed transport is often worthwhile. It protects your car from road debris, weather, and other external factors, reducing the risk of cosmetic damage.
Explore Insurance Options: The standard carrier liability coverage is often minimal. For added peace of mind, consider a third-party policy. By comparing quotes and even checking if your personal auto insurance offers some coverage, you can find a cost-effective solution that covers your car's actual cash value.
Common Queries On Auto Transport Insurance
How do I get a car shipping quote?
Most auto transport companies offer an online tool to get a free instant shipping quote. You just need to provide your pickup/delivery locations and vehicle details.
What's the difference between open and enclosed transport insurance?
Open transport exposes your car to the elements, so insurance might not cover cosmetic damage. Enclosed transport provides full protection, reducing risk and giving you peace of mind, especially for luxury cars.
Does my personal insurance cover shipping?
In most cases, your personal auto insurance does NOT cover shipping damage. Always check with your provider, but you should not rely on it for transport protection.
How do I file a damage claim?
Upon delivery, inspect your vehicle immediately. If you find new damage, document it on the Bill of Lading before the driver leaves and have them sign it. Then, contact the carrier and any third-party insurer to start your claim.
Is shipping a non-running car more expensive?
Yes, the cost of shipping a non-running car is generally higher because it requires special equipment, like a winch, for loading and unloading, which increases labor and risk.
How do I choose a reputable transporter?
Check online reviews and ratings from sources like the Better Business Bureau. A trustworthy broker should be transparent about their carrier’s insurance and able to explain additional third-party policy options.
Why is the Bill of Lading so important?
The Bill of Lading is a legal document that proves your car's condition at both pickup and delivery. It is the most important piece of evidence for a shipping insurance claim.
Your Next Step: Securing Your Vehicle Transport
Now that you have a better understanding of auto transport insurance and the answers to the most common questions, you can move forward with confidence.
The key is to be proactive: know your shipping quote options, understand your coverage, and prepare your vehicle properly to avoid any issues.
By choosing a reputable auto transport company and carefully reviewing the Bill of Lading, you can ensure your car is fully protected from pickup to delivery. Planning a big move? Get a reliable, custom shipping quote to budget your relocation with total peace of mind.
